Useful links: TelORB Home TelORB O&M documentation TelORB Verification Team
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Trouble reports: ClearDDTS at UAB user or RACF user.   Use Class: "UAB_BASE" and Project: "Box".
News: 2002-03-04
I will stop maintain this guidelines about the hardware in TSP 3. Instead see the guildlines for TSP 4.

 Read this before any use of these guidelines   Contents  

These guidelines contain information and instructions for the GEM hardware used in TSP 3. If Carmencita hardware is used in TSP 3, please refer to the official document 1/1532-APZ 302 02/1 and 2/1532-APZ 302/1 (H-Module).

These guidelines should not be regarded as official Ericsson documentation, since they are written mainly for my own use. However, if they suit your needs, feel free to use them.

Of course, you should always use the official TelORB O&M documentation, but if you get stuck, these guidelines might come in handy. Keep in mind that these guidelines, as well as some of the linked pages below, reflect the UAB environment and that these guidelines are continuously being updated on a daily basis.

Disclaimer
Some parts of these guidelines may be outdated, incomplete, or inaccurate. This is due to the rapid changes in the TelORB world, lack of time, and due to that a lot of things regarding TelORB are still beyond my scope of knowledge.

I do not take any responsibility for erroneous handling of a TelORB system as the result of following these guidelines.

Your feedback and suggestions for improving these guidelines are very much appreciated; send an e-mail to Andreas Johansson.

No alcohol was consumed during the writing of these guidelines.

 Contents   Top  

 Description of all HW units in TSP 3
 
 Various useful descriptions


 GEM hardware in TSP 3   Contents  

 Contents 

General

In TSP 3, a new type of hardware platform is introduced, even if the old Carmencita hardware can be used. The hardware is called GEM (Generic Ericsson Magazine) and is used in other Ericsson products as well. The idea is to have one generic magazine that can be used for a number of different products.

A maximum TSP 3 configuration.
(Click on the picture to enlarge)

Configuration

A number of different configurations (number of processors) exist for the hardware in TSP 3. The smallest has only a few processors and the largest consist of the following, see the picture as well:
  • 40 traffic processors.
    • 28 normal traffic processors (TPs).
    • 6 traffic processors two extra ethernet interfaces (TPIPs).
    • 6 traffic processors four SS7 interfaces (TPSS7s).
  • 4 support processors.
    • 2 support processors for Dicos OS (SP-1 and SP-2).
    • 2 support processors for loaded application (SP-3 and SP-4).
  • 10 Switch Control Boards (SCBs).
  • 2 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Boards (GESBs).
  • 2 Patch panels.
  • Cable shelves.
  • Dummy covers.
  • The above material is housed in 5 magazines with one fan each.
  • Filters.
  • The above material are housed in two cabinets.
4 magazines are present in the second cabinet even if three of them are almost empty. Each unit are described in detail in the section Description of all units.

Notes

TSP 3 on GEM hardware will never be delivered to external customers, it will only be used inside Ericsson to develop applications. The next release of the product, TSP 4, will be sold to real customers. That means that the hardware configuration layout for TSP 3 does not follow a strict standard in some lab sites.

A configured TSP 3 system must follow the following rules:

  • SCBs must be in both end of each magazine.
  • Processor boards can be placed in any position between the both SCBs.
  • Each magazine can be equipped with none processor board up to a fully equipped magazine.
  • All unused positions must have a dummy cover for cooling purposes.
  • If two magazines are used, no GESBs are needed.
  • If three to eight magazines are used, two GESBs are needed.
  • No more than 40 traffic processor should be present in a system.


  Description of all units   Contents  

On the next pages are all units inside the system described in alphabetical order.


  Cabinets   Contents  

General

One or two cabinets can be present depending on how big system (number of traffic processors) that will be used. The type of the cabinet is the normal BYB 501.


  Cable Shelf   Contents  

General

Five cable shelves of two different sizes are included in each cabinet.


  Fan   Contents  

 Contents 

General

Front view of the fan.

The fans will cool the system as well as monitor the temperature and, if necessary, generate temperature alarm(s).

One fan is located above each magazine, which gives four fans in a cabinet. Serial cooling is used, i.e. the air is sucked into the system at the bottom of the cabinet, passing all equipment before it is blown out at the top.

A fan is powered with -48V from two sources, "Power A -48V" and "Power B -48V". If one of the powers is failing, the fan still fully functioning and an alarm is raised.

Three fans are located inside a fan unit. If a problem occur on one or more of them, an alarm is raised. The speed of the fans depends on the air temperature passing the fan unit, i.e. an increasing temperature makes the speed on the fans to increase.

Alarms

The connector "Supervision" is used to connect the fan with the left SCB in the magazine below. This connection (V24) is used to report alarms from the fan to the SCB, which is reporting all hardware alarms to the Dicos OS. To be able to know which fan that is generating an alarm, the name of the reporting SCB is included in the alarm data.

To following alarms can be generated from each fan:

  • Fan Unit 1: Communication Failure
    The communication between the fan and the SCB is broken.

  • Fan Unit 1: Temperature > 55°C
    The temperature inside the fan is above 55°C.

  • Fan Unit 1: Temperature > 65°C
    The temperature inside the fan is above 65°C.

  • Fan Unit 1: Temperature Sensor Failure
    A hardware problem with the sensor or the temperature is outside is limits.

  • Fan Unit 1: Fan Motor Current Failure
    It exist a problem with one or more of the three fans inside the unit.

  • Fan Unit 1: Fan Motor Regulation Failure
    It exist a problem with one or more of the three fans inside the unit.

  • Fan Unit 1: Fan Internal Communication Failure
    Not used in TSP 3. This is used when one SCB is monitoring more fans.

  • Fan Unit 1: Power Branch A (-48) Failure
    The power (A) to the fan is failing.

  • Fan Unit 1: Power Branch B (-48) Failure
    The power (B) to the fan is failing.

Notes

The "Supervision extension" connector is not used in TSP 3, it is used if more fans are connected to one SCB.

The MIA lamp is not used in TSP 3.

Because the cabinet has serial cooling it is not a serious problem if one of the fans should stop. The system will, under normal circumstances, work as normal. But of course, it is needed to solve the problem as soon as possible.


  Filter   Contents  

General

This filter is a combined air filter and a filter that is stopping hot material to fall down from the cabinet in case of a fire. It should be removed and cleaned with regular intervals.


  GESB, Gigabit Ethernet Switch Board   Contents  

 Contents 

General

Front view
of a GESB.

The task for the GESB (Gigabit Ethernet Switch Board) is to connect the ethernet networks inside all magazines to each other. This is done by an ethernet switch , with eight 1 Gb/s ports, inside the GESB. All communication between the GESB and the magazines are 1Gb/s while 100Mb/s is used internally inside the magazines. The interface to the magazine is the "1000BaseT" port on the SCBs. Two GESB are needed because it exist two internal networks inside the magazines.

As said before it exist eight 1Gb/s ports ("0" to "7") on the GESBs. So, it is possible to connect eight magazines to each other.

It exists two internal networks in the TSP 3 system. They are called traffic networks (or internal networks) A and B (or 1 and 2). See section Schematic ethernet connection in TSP 3 below.

How to connect the SCBs to the GESBs

Here is list how the GESBs and the SCBs are connected to each other, also see the section Cabling.

GESB-A (in magazine 2):
Port "7" is normally not used in TSP 3
Port "6" is normally not used in TSP 3
Port "5" is normally not used in TSP 3
Port "4" is connected to port "1000BaseT" on SCB-4A (left SCB in magazine 4)
Port "3" is connected to port "1000BaseT" on SCB-3A (left SCB in magazine 3)
Port "2" is connected to port "1000BaseT" on SCB-2A (left SCB in magazine 2)
Port "1" is connected to port "1000BaseT" on SCB-1A (left SCB in magazine 1)
Port "0" is connected to port "1000BaseT" on SCB-0A (left SCB in magazine 0)

GESB-B (in magazine 3):
Port "7" is normally not used in TSP 3
Port "6" is normally not used in TSP 3
Port "5" is normally not used in TSP 3
Port "4" is connected to port "1000BaseT" on SCB-4B (right SCB in magazine 4)
Port "3" is connected to port "1000BaseT" on SCB-3B (right SCB in magazine 3)
Port "2" is connected to port "1000BaseT" on SCB-2B (right SCB in magazine 2)
Port "1" is connected to port "1000BaseT" on SCB-1B (right SCB in magazine 1)
Port "0" is connected to port "1000BaseT" on SCB-0B (right SCB in magazine 0)

Monitor the GESB

To be able to monitor the GESB must the IP addresses be set on the board, see section Notes below.

Telnet is used log in to the GESB. A command based interface is used to monitor all ethernet ports on the board. See section Monitor SCB / GESB below.

Notes

The MIA lamp is not used in TSP 3.

In TSP 3 it does not exist any function to monitor the 1Gb/s links between the GESBs and the SCBs. So, if a GESB or a cable between a GESB and a SCB is failing, no alarm what so ever is raised. This will be fixed in TSP 4.

Two IP addresses should be set in all GESBs to be able to monitor them. In TSP 3 it does not exist any way to set those addresses. In future releases will the DHCP function in the SPs together with the physical positions of the GESBs be used to set the IP addresses. It exist a work around to fix this problem in TSP 3, see section Set IP addresses in SCB / GESB below.

All ports on the GESB are automatically recognizing the polarity of the port at the other end of the cable. So, it is not necessary to use any twisted (or null modem) ethernet cables, the board will take care of that.

Schematic ethernet connection in TSP 3

Schematic ethernet connection.
(Click on the picture to enlarge)



  Magazine   Contents  

 Contents 

General

A GEM (Generic Ericsson Magazine) has 26 slots (or positions) where slot 0 (leftmost) and slot 25 (rightmost) are reserved for SCBs. The rest, slot 1 to 24 can be used for processor boards. The distance between two slots is 15 millimeters. The width of a traffic processor in TSP 3 is 30 millimeters so it is possible to insert maximum 12 traffic processors in a magazine in TSP 3.

Each one of those slots will have two ethernet connections, one operation and maintenance connection and dual power connection. Cooling is received from the fan located just above.

Ethernet buses in the backplane

Schematic picture over the ethernet buses in the backplane,
(Click on the picture to enlarge)

 

Each slot (0 to 25) have contact to two ethernets, network A and B. Those networks are controlled by two ethernet switches which are located in both SCBs. In TSP 3 is the ethernet switch in the right SCB controlling the internal network A, left SCB network B.

The SCB has a CPU on the board, this CPU is separated from the ethernet switch, see section SCB below. That CPU has contact to both internal networks via the backplane, not via a connection internally on the board.

The speed on all ethernet ports in the backplane can be 10 or 100 Mb/s. All processors in TSP 3 are using 100 Mb/s while the CPU inside the GESBs and the SCBs are using 10 Mb/s.

Power buses in the backplane

Schematic picture over the power buses in the backplane,
(Click on the picture to enlarge)

 

Each slot (0 to 25) have contact with two power (-48V) sources. The power supplies feeding the power buses in the backplane are located in both SCBs.

Each SCB has two separately power supplies, one distribute -48V to the left half of the magazine, the other to the right side. If one of the SCBs is removed or failed will the other one still feed the whole magazine.

A part from the power supplies, the SCB contain other equipment that needs power to operate, see section SCB below. Even if the power supplies are located on the board is the equipment feed with -48V from the backplane. I.e. no direct contact exist between the power supplies and the rest of the equipment on the SCB.

Address bus in the backplane

Schematic picture over the address bus in the backplane,
(Click on the picture to enlarge)

 

All slots in the magazines in a system has an unique address, which is build up by the position in the magazine together with address plug 0, 1 and 3 at the left side of the magazine. In TSP3 is address plug 1 informing the system about the magazine number while address plug 3 has the node number.

All three address plugs (0,1 and 3) are readable from all slots in the magazine. Every slot has a unique address hard coded in the backplane, which is readable by that slot.

In TSP 3 are only the GESBs and SCBs reading those addresses to be able to set their IP addresses, see section Set IP addresses in SCB / GESB below.

The programming plug is normally only used when the magazine is assembled.

Magazine numbering

Four magazines are mounted in a cabinet. The following magazine numbering is used in TSP 3:

First cabinet         Second cabinet
Magazine
number
Which Magazine     Magazine
number
Which Magazine
3 Highest magazine   7 Highest magazine, not used in TSP 3
2 Third magazine from bottom   6 Third magazine from bottom, not used in TSP 3
1 Second magazine from bottom   5 Second magazine from bottom, not used in TSP 3
0 Lowest magazine   4 Lowest magazine

Magazine addressing

The address plugs inserted in the address positions has the product number TVJ 119 1111/xx, where the suffix is the number that will be read by the system.

Here is an example of with address plugs that can be used in a maximum configured TSP3 system. The node number can be change on different nodes.

Magazine number   Address plug in address position 1
(magazine number) 
 Address plug in address position 3
(node number)
0 TVJ 119 1111/00 TVJ 119 1111/00
1 TVJ 119 1111/01 TVJ 119 1111/00
2 TVJ 119 1111/02 TVJ 119 1111/00
3 TVJ 119 1111/03 TVJ 119 1111/00
4 TVJ 119 1111/04 TVJ 119 1111/00

 
It is important to know that no address plug should be inserted in position 2
(second position from bottom), early releases of the magazine can be damaged.
 

Slot position vs. physical position

A magazine contains of 26 slots. A magazine is also divided into 86 parts horizontally, this physical dividing is shown at the top and bottom of the magazine. The following table is showing on which physical position all slots are located. See also the section Numbering below.

Slot number     Physical position             Slot number     Physical position             Slot number     Physical position
0   1   1   7   2   10
3   13   4   16   5   19
6   22   7   25   8   28
9   31   10   34   11   37
12   40   13   43   14   46
15   49   16   52   17   55
18   58   19   61   20   64
21   67   22   70   23   73
24   76   25   79    


  Patch panel   Contents  

 Contents 

General

Front view of a Patch Panel.
All external cabling (except power cables) will be connected to/from the system via a patch panel. Magazine 2 in both cabinets are housing a patch panel which is divided into two parts. The lower part is connecting all necessary units inside the system to the patch panel. This cabling is done during the assembling of the cabinet.

All external cables shall be connected to the connectors in the upper part. It is possible to connect 40 cables to each cabinet, see picture.

Meaning of the connectors

The connectors in the patch panel has the following functions:

  • SP-IP-X
    Those connectors are connecting the ethernet port "100BaseT" on each SP to an external ethernet network.

  • V24-X
    Those connecters are connecting the "SERIAL A" port on SP 1 and 2 to modems.

  • netred-X
    Those connectors are connecting the port "100BaseTx" on both SCBs in magazine 2 to an external ethernet network used for the function network redundancy.

  • EXTAL-X
    Those connectors are connecting the port "EXT ALARM" on each SCB to any external alarm device. Not used in TSP 3.

  • TP-IP-X
    Those connectors are connecting the port "100BaseTx-X" on all TPIPs to an external ethernet network used for the function VIP (Virtual IP).

  • TP-IP-X
    Those connectors are connecting the port "SS7-X" on all TPSS7 to an external PSTN network.

Notes

It is a straight connection between a connector in the lower part and the same connector in the higher part, i.e. no intelligence or electronics is added on the patch panel board.

The MIA lamp is not used in TSP 3.


  SCB, Switch Control Board   Contents  

 Contents 

General

An SCBs (Switch Control Board) are located in both ends of each magazine. In TSP 3 those have the following tasks:
  • Perform all ethernet switching inside the magazine.
  • Make it possible to reach the backplane network from outside the magazine.
  • Power distribution in the magazine.
  • Collect and report all hardware alarms.
Front view of an SCB. Schematic picture of the SP unit.

Ethernet Switch

An ethernet switch is housed inside the SCB. Duplicate ethernet buses exist among other things in the backplane of the magazine. The ethernet switch in the SCB at the leftmost position in the magazine is controlling one of those buses, the rightmost the other bus.

The ethernet switch has 26 100Mb/s ports towards the backplane. Two of them are used by the both SCBs. So, up to 24 units (processors) can be inserted in the magazine and receive dual ethernet connections. Also one 100Mb/s port and one 1Gb/s port are located at the front of the board. With those ports is it possible to connect the networks in the backplane to the outside world.

Due to a misunderstanding during the design phase of the TPs in TSP 3 is the first traffic network (net 1 or net A) controlled by SCBs to the right side of a magazine.

For an overview picture of the networks in TSP 3 take a look at the picture Schematic ethernet connection in TSP3.

Power Supplies

The SCB is also responsible for the power distribution inside the magazine. Two -48V power cables are feeding each SCB, they are connected to the connectors "-48V L" and "-48V R" from the same power source.

The SCB is filtering the power before it redistribute the -48 V to the backplane via fuses. "-48V L" on both SCBs in a magazine are feeding the left half of the magazine, "-48V R" the right half.

The SCB itself is powered from the backplane, i.e. if both power inlets are disconnected, the SCB is still running, feed by the other SCB, and alarms are generated.

Ethernet interfaces

The 1Gb/s link, "1000BaseT", is used to connect the SCB to the GESB, see section GESB and Cabling .

If the function network redundancy is used the network redundancy links should be connected to the 100 Mb/s link, "100BaseTx", at the front of the SCBs in magazine 2, see section Cabling .

The CPU in the SCB has two ethernet interfaces to both internal networks. The port "eth1" is connected to traffic network A (right SCB) while the port "eth0" is connected to traffic network B (left SCB).

Alarms

To be able to have the alarm function to work must the IP addresses be set on the SCB, see section Notes below.

All SCBs in the system are collecting and reporting hardware related alarms. All leftmost SCBs are also reporting fan related alarms since they are connected to the fan just above, via the port "V24". The Dicos OS has SNMP contact to all SCBs via both traffic networks by use of a symbolic name, (environment parameter "GEM_SCB_ADDRESSES"). That name is translated into two IP addresses by DNS function inside TelORB. Any names for the SCBs can be used but in our TelORB lab have we used the following names:

SCB-OA  =>  Leftmost SCB in magazine 0         SCB-OB  =>  Rightmost SCB in magazine 0
SCB-1A  =>  Leftmost SCB in magazine 1         SCB-1B  =>  Rightmost SCB in magazine 1
SCB-2A  =>  Leftmost SCB in magazine 2         SCB-2B  =>  Rightmost SCB in magazine 2
SCB-3A  =>  Leftmost SCB in magazine 3         SCB-3B  =>  Rightmost SCB in magazine 3
SCB-4A  =>  Leftmost SCB in magazine 4         SCB-4B  =>  Rightmost SCB in magazine 4

The hardware alarms that can be generated are fan and temperature related alarms, see section Fan above, and the two following power alarms:

  • Failure on power A
    A problem with one or both power inlet(s) to the left SCB, or a problem with the left SCB exist. Because the left SCB is still running (power from the other SCB) are both SCBs reporting the problem to Dicos OS, i.e. two similar alarms are generated.

  • Failure on power B
    A problem with one or both power inlet(s) to the right SCB, or a problem with the right SCB exist. Because the right SCB is still running (power from the other SCB) are both SCBs reporting the problem to Dicos OS, i.e. two similar alarms are generated.
Three other alarms, which are involved in the hardware alarm function, can be generated by the system, they are:
  • No GEM-SCB Addresses given, HW-supervision disabled
    No symbolic name is given to the environment parameter "GEM_SCB_ADDRESSES". The hardware alarm supervision is disabled.

  • No DNS Entry Specified for External Unit
    A symbolic name for a SCB is inserted but no IP address for that name is mentioned in the DNS table.

  • No Contact with External Unit
    A symbolic name and at least one IP address exist but the Dicos OS can not reach it. This alarm is raised of an SCB is pulled out.

Monitor the SCB

To be able to monitor the SCB must the IP addresses be set on the board, see section Notes below.

Telnet is used log in to the SCB. A command based interface is used to monitor all ethernet ports on the board. See section Monitor SCB / GESB below.

Notes

The "TEST" connector is not used in TSP 3. In later releases will it be used as a ethernet test channel into the system.

The "EXT ALARM" connector is not used in TSP 3. In later releases will it be possible to connect one external alarm per SCB.

The SCB is used in the AXE world as well, there are the connectors "RPB-S/x" used but they are not used in TSP 3.

The MIA lamp is not used in TSP 3.

To get the alarm monitoring to work must some environment parameters be specified, see section epct setting for GEM HW below.

Because the SCB has a lot of pins to the backplane is it very sluggish to insert and remove the board. To ensure proper connection to the backplane both screws should be tighten firmly.

Two IP addresses should be set in all SCBs to have the alarm and monitoring function to work. In TSP 3 it does not exist any way to set those addresses. In future releases will the DHCP function in the SP's together with the physical positions of the SCBs be used to set the IP addresses. It exist a work around to fix this problem in TSP 3, see section Set IP addresses in SCB / GESB below.

All ethernet ports (except "TEST") on the SCB are automatically recognizing the polarity of the port at the other end of the cable. So, it is not necessary to use any twisted (or null modem) ethernet cables, the board will take care of that.


  SP, Support processor   Contents  

 Contents 

General

   Front view of SP-1,
   SP-3 and SP-4.
               Front view of SP-2.                        
Four support processors (SPs) are present in a TSP 3 system. SP-1 is located in magazine 3, SP-2 in magazine 2, SP-3 in magazine 1 and SP-4 in magazine 0.

SP1 and SP2 are used by the Dicos OS to the following:

  • Storing data on hard disks, such as:
    • Logs from the OS.
    • Error dumps.
    • Database transactions (disk log).
  • Storing software backups on hard disks.
  • Storing upgrade packages on hard disks.
  • Reading/writing data and software from/to removable media (DVD and tape).
  • O&M interface to the system.
SP-3 and SP-4 is free for use by the loaded application.

All SPs are running Solaris OS.

An SP consist of a processor board and a number of peripheral units, mounted on an adapter board.

Adapter board

    Schematic picture of the SP unit.
The main task for the adapter board is to make it possible to connect the processor to the backplane. The processor, which is bought from an external supplier, is using a cPCI (Compact Peripheral Component Interconnect) standard in its connectors. The GEM does not supply cPCI standard. So, one of the functions on the adapter board is to convert from cPCI to GEM.

Power supplies

The dual -48V power sources on the backplane of the GEM is transformed to -12V, 3.3V, 5V and 12V (???) by the power supplies on the adapter board. The power supplies is still operating if one of the power sources fails.

CPU

The CPU on the adapter board has a lot of functions, but in TSP 3 is the CPU only used to monitor the temperature on a temperature sensor, which is mounted on the heat sink of the processor. If the temperature reach 80 °C (???), will the CPU shut down the power supplies on the adapter board. The CPU is turning on the power supplies again when the temperature is decreasing to 75 °C (???).

Processor board

The processor used in the SPs are Sparc, cPCI-540, processors running on 440 MHz and the internal memory is 512 Mbyte.

Hard disks

Each SP has to 18,2 Gbyte hard disks connected on a SCSI bus to the processor.

DVD/Tape

SP-2 has also a DVD reader and a tape writer/reader connected on the SCSI bus. Those units are located under a special EMC (Electro Magnetic Compatibility) cover.

Serial interface

Two serial interfaces are present on each SP. Serial A interface on SP1 and SP2 is reserved for modem communication towards the system. All other serial interfaces can be used for example trouble shooting. The data towards the interfaces is:

Baud rate: 9600
Data bits: 8
Stop bits: 1
Parity: N
Flow Control: N

Ethernet interfaces

"100BaseT" connector is the ethernet connection to the outside world from the system. In Solaris this port is called "fciprb1".

Two ethernet ports (10/100 Mb/s ) are via the backplane connected to ethernet switches in both SCBs. The port "fciprb0" is connected to traffic network A (right SCB) while the port "hme0" is connected to traffic network B (left SCB).

Buttons

The buttons "RESET" and "ABORT" is used to restart respectively stop the processor. Those should not be used in normal operation, due to risk of damaging the UNIX file system.

Lamps

See section Notes below.

Notes

The MIA lamp is not used in TSP 3.

It exists one extra ethernet port (number 4 in the picture) on the front of each SP. This port shall not under any circumstance be used. Because the software in the processor can handle three ethernet ports "fciprb0", "fciprb1" and "hme0". But the hardware has four ethernet ports, two at the back and two at the front of the board. "hme0" can be used either at the front or at the back of the board, depending which port that has an ethernet connection during start up. So, if a cable is connected to port number 4 (in picture) can "hme0" be located in the front instead of the port to the backplane.

As described in section Lamps below only a MIA lamp should be used on each unit. Due to production circumstances more lamps and contacts are visible on the SPs. They have no labels because they should not be there but they have the following meanings (see picture above):

  1. Blue = board has just been plugged in or can be removed.
  2. Green = board operate as host.
    Off = board does not operate as host.
  3. SCSI connector, not used in TSP 3.
  4. Ethernet port, not used in TSP 3.
  5. Green = ethernet connection towards external net.
    Flashing = sends/receive data.
  6. Status of the other ethernet port on the front, not used in TSP 3.
  7. Programmable lamp, not used in TSP 3.
  8. Programmable lamp, not used in TSP 3.
  9. Programmable led, not used in TSP 3.
  10. Green = ethernet connection towards net A.
    Flashing = sends/receive data.
  11. Green = ethernet connection towards net B.
    Flashing = sends/receive data.
  12. Green = board acts as master on cPCI bus.
    Off = board acts as slave.
  13. Green = normal operation.
    Red = halted
    Flashing = no contact with PCI bus.
  14. Headphone connector (not used in TSP 3).
  15. I don't know yet (???).
  16. I don't know yet (???).
  17. I don't know yet (???).
  18. Volume (not used in TSP 3).
  19. Reading from the DVD.
  20. Tape inlet.
  21. CD/DVD inlet.
  22. Eject CD/DVD.
  23. Eject Tape.


  TP, Traffic processor   Contents  

 Contents 

General

Front view
of a TP.
Front view
of a TPIP.
Front view
of a TPSS7.

Three types of traffic processors can be used in TSP 3.

  1. Traffic processor (TP).
    The traffic processors has no direct comunication to the outside world. It is used for its processor capacity and memory.

  2. Traffic processor with extra ethernet interfaces (TPIP).
    This type of traffic processor has two extra ethernet ports which can be used for external ethernet traffic. The TPIP can also be used as an TP, i.e. only the processor capacity and memory is used and no one of the extra ethernet interfaces are used.

  3. Traffic processor with SS7 interfaces (TPSS7).
    This type of traffic processor has four SS7 ports which can be used for SS7 (E1/T1) traffic. The TPSS7 can also be used as an TP, i.e. only the processor capacity and memory is used and no one of the SS7 interfaces are used.
All TPs are running Dicos OS.

All TPs consist of a processor board mounted on an adapter board. The TPIP also has a PMC module with two ethernet intefaces while the TPSS7 has a PMC module with four SS7 intefaces.

Adapter board

    Schematic picture of a TP unit.

The main task for the adapter board is to make it possible to connect the processor to the backplane. The processor, which is bought from an external supplier, is using a cPCI (Compact Peripheral Component Interconnect) standard in its connectors. The GEM does not supply cPCI standard. So, one of the functions on the adapter board is to convert from cPCI to GEM.

Power supplies

The dual -48V power sources on the backplane of the GEM is transformed to -12V, 3.3V, 5V and 12V (???) by the power supplies on the adapter board. The power supplies is still operating if one of the power sources fails.

CPU

The CPU on the adapter board has a lot of functions, but in TSP 3 is the CPU only used to monitor the temperature on a temperature sensor, which is mounted on the heat sink of the processor. If the temperature reach 80 °C (???), will the CPU shut down the power supplies on the adapter board. The CPU is turning on the power supplies again when the temperature is decreasing to 75 °C (???).

Processor board

The processor used in all TPs are pentium processors, MXP64GX from Teknor, 700 MHz and 1 Gbyte RAM.

Ethernet PMC board

SS7 PMC board

The TPs consist of the following:

  • One Pentium processor, MXP64GX from Teknor, 700 MHz and 1Gbyte RAM.
  • One adapter board, to adapt the cPCI standard to GEM backplane and to provide the board with all needed voltages.
  • One IP PMC interface with two 10/100 Mb/s ethernet ports. (TPIP only)
  • One SS7 PMC interface with four E1/T1 SS7 ports. (TPSS7 only)

Serial interface

On each TP is a serial interface "V.24" present, which can be used for example trouble shooting. The data towards the interfaces is:

Baud rate: 38400
Data bits: 8
Stop bits: 1
Parity: N
Flow Control: N

Ethernet interfaces

Two ethernet ports (10/100 Mb/s) are connected via the backplane to each SCB. The port "eth0" is connected to traffic network A (right SCB) while the port "eth1" is connected to traffic network B (left SCB). Due to a misunderstanding during the design of the adapter board the two interfaces were swapped. The most logical way should be to have net A to the left and net B to the right.

In each TPIP a PMC module with two ethernet ports is added to a normal TP. The lowest port is "eth2" and the highest is "eth3".

SS7 interfaces

In each TPSS7 a PMC module with four SS7 ports is added to a normal TP. Each SS7 port is a E1/T1 SS7 link which can be divided into 24 (T1) or 32 (E1) channels. Due to processor capacity maximum of 32 channels can be transmitted via the PCI bus into the processor.

Buttons

The "RESET" button is used to restart the processor. This should not be used in normal operation.

Lamps

See section Notes below.

Notes

The MIA lamp is not used in TSP 3.

As described in section Lamps below only a MIA lamp should be used on each unit. Due to production circumstances more lamps are visible on the TPs. They are located under the V24 connector, but they have no labels because they should not be there but they have the following meanings:

Left. Blue = The processor is ready to remove(Hot Swap). Not used in TSP 3.
Right. Green = Activity on the SCSI bus (hard disks). Not used in TSP 3.


 Various useful descriptions   Contents  

General

On the following pages some useful notes, information, descriptions and "how to do" are mentioned, which can be handy to know when working with GEM hardware.


  Remove and insert boards   Contents  

General

No space exist between a magazine and the cable shelve(s) just over or below the magazine. So, when a board should be removed from the magazine it is not enough to disconnect the cables to that board. All disconnected cables are running into the cable shelf in front of the board. Because lack of space it is impossible to bent those cables so they are not in the way when the board is removed. Instead is it necessary to open the cable shelf and remove those cables. An easier way exist if not so many cables, press the cable shelf hard away from the magazine.

Be sure that the boards next to a board that will be removed is screwed to the magazine. Otherwise can the neighbor board(s) be pulled out as well because it is so tight between boards in the GEM.

To ensure proper function should all boards be screwed tight to the magazine, especially the SCB.


  Contacts   Contents  

General

To ensure a safety EMC protection all connectors shall be of the Concept type (or Sofix type). Today, most the connectors are of that type but some are of the type RJ45 and USB. Those will be changed to Concept connectors in later releases. It also exists D-sub connectors, those will not be changed to Concept because they are only used for test and fault finding purposes.


  Lamps   Contents  

General

Due to Ericsson standard no other lamps than the MIA (Manual Intervention Allowed) should be visible on the front of a board. The idea is that the MIA lamp should be on when the board needs to be changed. The lamp can still be controlled if the power on the board fails. All other lamps could confuse the personnel. Different opinions about this exist.

Anyhow, due to production circumstances more lamps are visible on some boards.


  Power   Contents  

General

All power distribution inside the system is described in the section SCB above. How the power is coming in to the system is described here.

A cabinet consists of four magazines with a fan just above each magazine. A magazine/fan is feed with -48V from both ends.

One -48V power cable is connected to the power distribution in the building. The other end is split into three connectors. Two of these connectors are mounted to one SCB, the third is connected to the fan. A second cable is connected in the same way but to the other side of the magazine/fan. A ground cable to each cabinet is also necessary to connect.

So two -48V power cables are needed for each magazine. That will be eight cables per cabinet. In our TelORB lab we have been using four 16A fuses instead of the official 8, it was no problem at all.


  Cabling   Contents  

Picture of the cableling for a maximum TSP 3 system.
(Click on the picture to enlarge)

General

Have a look at the picture to get an overview for the cabling in TSP 3.

All cables which are connecting units inside the system to each other, are connected directly between the units.

The power cables are connected directly to the power distribution.

The rest of the cables are connected via the Patch panel, which is not showed in the picture.

Note

On the SCBs and Patch panel it is possible to connect cables for external alarms. External alarms is not included in TSP 3, so no cable are needed on those positions.


  Numbering   Contents  

General

The numbering principle in a system on GEM hardware is that the numbering should starts on 0 (zero) in the lower left corner. In TSP 3 is that principle mostly used but not in all cases, here is a list where the numbering differ from the principle.
  • The SPs are numbered from 1 (in magazine 3) to 4 (magazine 0).
  • The TPs are numbered from 1.
  • Traffic network A (or 1) is on the right side of the cabinet.
    Traffic network B (or 2) is on the left side of the cabinet.
  • The address plug positions on the left side of each magazine are numbered from 0 at the top.

Position numbering

Picture of position numbering in GEM.
(Click on the picture to enlarge)

To be able to find a physical position in a GEM system, the following three position numbering are used.

  • The cabinet is divided into 65 parts, 0 at the bottom and 64 at the top. The numbering is showed at both sides of the chassis.
  • A magazine is divided into 86 parts horizontally, 0 at the left and 85 at the right. This is showed at the top and bottom of the magazine.
  • The magazine is also divided into 60 parts vertically, 0 at the bottom and 59 at the top. This is showed at both sides of the magazine.

As an example, a label with a position can look as follow:
1-03*50/81*39

The position information has the following meaning:

  1. Row number
  2. Cabinet number
  3. Magazine position in cabinet
  4. Horizontal position in magazine
  5. Vertical position in magazine

Notes

The "Gem position 1 to 24" in the picture are all positions in the magazine with connection to dual ethernet connections, dual power connection and a O&M connection is available. In TSP 3 are not all of those positions used.


  Product numbers and useful documentation   Contents  

General

I have tried to include most of the necessary things to know about the hardware in TSP 3 in these guidelines. A lot more information can be found in the official documentation for the different units in the hardware.

In the list below are the most essential hardware products showed in a product structure layout. All product numbers are showed, which makes is easier to search for more information about the product.

I have links to, what I think, some good documents. Those documents is "OPEN", i.e. everyone inside Ericsson has the right to read them.

Products can change over a period of time and I will not check that I have links to the latest documents on a regular basis. So it can happen that the information below is not accurate.

If a product exist in both first and second cabinet is any related documentation only showed together with the first cabinet.

Product numbers and some good documents for the hardware in TSP 3

Product name or document number Product number Information
                                       
JAP 3.0/GEM ANA 901 02/1 This is the main TSP 3 product.
|    
|==> Other products. Only hardware products are mentioned in this list.
|    
|==> First cabinet BFE 306 045  
| |==> Other products. All products are not mentioned in this list.
| |==> TP ROJ 208 405/1 Variable number of TPs.
| |==> TPIP ROJ 208 406/1 Variable number of TPIPs.
| |==> TPSS7 ROJ 208 420/1 Variable number of TPSS7s.
| |==> Dummy cover 032/BFY 113 0631 In all empty slots.
| |==> Basic equipped cabinet 1/BFE 306 045 The following material must be installed.
|   |==> Other products. All products are not mentioned in this list.
|   |==> Cabinet chassis 1/BYB 501 180  
|   |==> Small cable shelf 70/BYB 501/33  
|   |==> Large cable shelf 66/BYB 501/33  
|   |==> Fan BFD 509 08/4  
|   |==> Dust filter 59/BYB 501/7  
|   |==> Magazine BFD 508 002/1  
|   | |---» 1551-BFD 508 002/1    
|   |==> SCB ROJ 208 423/1  
|   |==> SP-1, 3 and 4 ROJ 208 407/1  
|   |==> GESB ROJ 208 410/1  
|   |==> SP-2 ROJ 208 408/1  
|   |==> Patch panel board ROJ 208 409/x x=1 to 9 for the different boards.
|    
|==> Second cabinet BFE 306 048  
  |==> Other products. All products are not mentioned in this list.
  |==> TP ROJ 208 405/1 Variable number of TPs.
  |==> TPIP ROJ 208 406/1 Variable number of TPIPs.
  |==> TPSS7 ROJ 208 420/1 Variable number of TPSS7s.
  |==> Dummy cover 032/BFY 113 0631 In all empty slots.
  |==> Basic equipped cabinet 1/BFE 306 048 The following material must be installed.
    |==> Other products. All products are not mentioned in this list.
    |==> Cabinet chassis 1/BYB 501 180  
    |==> Small cable shelf 70/BYB 501/33  
    |==> Large cable shelf 66/BYB 501/33  
    |==> Fan BFD 509 08/4  
    |==> Dust filter 59/BYB 501/7  
    |==> Magazine BFD 508 002/1  
    |==> SCB ROJ 208 423/1  
    |==> GESB ROJ 208 410/1  
    |==> Patch panel board ROJ 208 409/x x=1 to 9 for the different boards.


  Set IP addresses in SCB / GESB   Contents  

General

To be able to have the hardware alarm function and the monitoring (of SCB and GESB) functions to work must all SCBs and GESBs have two IP addresses, one for each internal network.

In TSP 3 it does not exist any function to distribute those addresses. In future releases will the DHCP function in the SP's together with the physical positions of the SCBs and GESBs be used to set the IP addresses.

Here is a procedure to manually solve this problem. This solution is nearly the same that will be used in future releases but then is the data set up automatically.

How to do

Here is an explanation how to make the DHCP function to distribute the IP addresses to the SCBs and GESBs depending on their physical position.
  • Log on to one of the SP's in your system as the telorb user.
    telnet <IP-Address of SP>
    telorb
    <password>
  • Move to the right directory.
    cd /opt/telorb/etc
  • Open the file "dhcpd.pxe.conf" in an editor.
    emacs dhcpd.pxe.conf
  • Insert the needed part of the example below at the end of the file.
  • Save the file and quit the editor.
  • Stop and start the DHCP function.
    ./stop_dhcp
    ./start_dhcp
  • Verify that the DHCP function is running.
    ./status_dhcp
  • Do the same for the other SP in your system.
  • Verify that you can ping all your SCBs and GESBs.

Notes

The file "/opt/telorb/etc/dhcpd.pxe.conf" is overwritten when the script "opt/telorb/codearchive/iom_scripts/configureTelORB.sh" is run. When this script is run must the above mentioned procedure be done again.

Two address plugs has to be inserted in each magazine to have the "position to IP address" function to work. Those should be in address position 1 and 3, see section Magazine above and the explanation below.

Here is an explanation of the position identifier used by the DHCP function.

"0.1.255.0:eth0.1" (DHCP identifier)

             !---- eth1.1 is the ethernet port to internal network A
                   eth0.1 is the ethernet port to internal network B
         !-------- Position in the magazine. 
                   0 is the position for the left SCB
                   25 is the position for the right SCB
                   23 is the position for the GESBs
      !----------- The value of the address plug in address position 0 (highest)
                   in the magazine. If no address plug is used is the value 255
   !-------------- Magazine number (0 to 4). This is the value of the address 
                   plug in position 1 (third from bottom)
 !---------------- Node number. This is the value of the address plug in 
                   position 3 (lowest)

Example

Here is the complete configuration data for SCB and GESB IP set up in a fully equipped TSP 3 system.

Not used magazines and equipment can be removed before this data is inserted in your system. Of course must the IP addresses be changed so it mach your system. When copying from the example below, do not forget the last parenthesis.

*****EXAMPLE********************************************************************

Group {
   #Set the time the SCB/GESB shall remember the IP address to infinite
   default-lease-time = ff:ff:ff:ff;
   max-lease-time = ff:ff:ff:ff;
   filename = "";

   ########## Magazine 0 (lowest in base cabinet) ###################

   ########## SCB_0A (Left SCB) ##########
   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host SCB_0A_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.0.255.0:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.10;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host SCB_0A_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.0.255.0:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.10;
   }
   ########## SCB_0B (Right SCB) ##########
   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host SCB_0B_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.0.255.25:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.11;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host SCB_0B_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.0.255.25:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.11;
   }

   ########## Magazine 1 (second from bottom in base cabinet) ##########

   ########## SCB_1A (Left SCB) ##########

   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host SCB_1A_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.1.255.0:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.12;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host SCB_1A_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.1.255.0:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.12;
   }

   ########## SCB_1B (Right SCB) ########## 

   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host SCB_1B_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.1.255.25:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.13;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host SCB_1B_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.1.255.25:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.13;
   }

   ########## Magazine 2 (third from bottom in base cabinet) ##########

   ########## SCB_2A (Left SCB) ########## 

   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host SCB_2A_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.2.255.0:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.14;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host SCB_2A_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.2.255.0:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.14;
   }

   ########## SCB_2B (Right SCB) ########## 

   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host SCB_2B_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.2.255.25:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.15;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host SCB_2B_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.2.255.25:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.15;
   }

   ########## GESB_A ########## 

   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host GESB_A_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.2.255.23:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.20;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host GESB_A_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.2.255.23:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.20;
   }

   ########## Magazine 3 (highest in base cabinet) ##########

   ########## SCB_3A (Left SCB) ########## 

   # Ethernet interface to internal network A.
   host SCB_3A_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.3.255.0:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.16;
   }
   # Ethernet interface to internal network B.
   host SCB_3A_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.3.255.0:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.16;
   }

   ########## SCB_3B (Right SCB) ########## 

   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host SCB_3B_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.3.255.25:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.17;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host SCB_3B_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.3.255.25:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.17;
   }

   ########## GESB_B ########## 

   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host GESB_B_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.3.255.23:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.21;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host GESB_B_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.3.255.23:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.21;
   }

   ########## Magazine 4 (lowest in the extension cabinet) ##########

   ########## SCB_4A (Left SCB) ########## 

   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host SCB_4A_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.4.255.0:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.18;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host SCB_4A_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.4.255.0:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.18;
   }

   ########## SCB_4B (Right SCB) ########## 

   ##### Eth to net A ######
   host SCB_4B_netA {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.4.255.25:eth1.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.76.19;
   }
   ##### Eth to net B ######
   host SCB_4B_netB {
      option dhcp-client-identifier = concat(00,"0.4.255.25:eth0.1");
      fixed-address     134.138.77.19;
   }
}

*****END OF EXAMPLE*************************************************************

Old way to set the IP addresses

Before the above mentioned way to set the IP addresses was known the following way have to be used. Maybe this can be used in some lab sites so this information is kept.

The following material is needed to set the IP addresses in the SCB and GESB:

  • A computer with a free serial interface (/dev/ttya or /dev/cua/a on Sparc, ttyS0 on Linux or com1 on Widows).
  • A terminal program. (tip on Solaris, minicom on Linux or Hyper Terminal on Windows).
  • A serial cable with an RJ45 connector in one end, no Null Modem.
  • A RPG Debug Terminal (SXA 106 3100) with a flat cable.

Use the following settings:
Baud rate: 9600
Data bits: 8
Stop bits: 1
Parity: N

Before starting, be sure the RPG Debug Terminal is connected to the flat cable and to the serial cable at connector "A". Also start your terminal program.

How to do:

  • Remove the SCB/GESB
  • SCB only. Connect the flat cable on the connector at the bottom part of the board. It is possible to connect it wrong, but the connector should be in the middle and the red cable should be towards the front of the board.
  • GESB only. Connect the flat cable on the connector at the back part of the board. It is possible to connect it wrong, but the connector should be in the middle and the red cable should be towards the top of the board.
  • Insert the board again, be as careful you can with the flat cable that has to come out between the SCB/GESB and the neighbor card.
  • Set the thumbwheel to 1 and press the reset button. The SCB/GESB will now start in a "configuration mode".
  • Hit enter on your terminal and if everything is ok should "PBOOT" (> >) occur.
  • Show all parameter.
    show parameters
  • Set the IP address for traffic network B (net B or net 2).
    set parameter inet_ip_eth0.1 IP-ADDRESS (e.g. 134.138.60.30)
  • Set the network mask for traffic network B (net B or net 2) with:
    set parameter inet_netmask_eth0.1 NETMASK (e.g. 0xFFFFFF00, must be in hexadecimal)
  • Set the IP address for traffic network A (net A or net 1) with:
    set parameter inet_ip_eth1.1 IP-ADDRESS (e.g. 134.138.59.30)
  • Set the network mask for traffic network A (net A or net 1) with:
    set parameter inet_netmask_eth1.1 NETMASK (e.g. 0xFFFFFF00, must be in hexadecimal)
  • Store all parameter with:
    save parameters
  • Remove the SCB/GESB and remove the flat cable.
  • Insert the board, it should now start up with the new IP setting. Try to ping the SCB/GESB over both networks.

Notes

If you type something wrong and get an error result, the prompt is changed to "?>". To reset this so a normal operation is archived do the command:
clear error

If you want to remove the IP data that has been set according tp the above procedure, do the following.

  • Remove the SCB/GESB
  • SCB only. Connect the flat cable on the connector at the bottom part of the board. It is possible to connect it wrong, but the connector should be in the middle and the red cable should be towards the front of the board.
  • GESB only. Connect the flat cable on the connector at the back part of the board. It is possible to connect it wrong, but the connector should be in the middle and the red cable should be towards the top of the board.
  • Insert the board again, be as careful you can with the flat cable that has to come out between the SCB/GESB and the neighbor card.
  • Set the thumbwheel to 1 and press the reset button. The SCB/GESB will now start in a "configuration mode".
  • Hit enter on your terminal and if everything is ok should "PBOOT" (> >) occur.
  • Show all parameter.
    show parameters
  • Delete the following parameters:
    delete parameter inet_ip_eth0.1
    delete parameter inet_netmask_eth0.1
    delete parameter inet_ip_eth1.1
    delete parameter inet_netmask_eth1.1
  • Store the changes with:
    save parameters
  • Remove the SCB/GESB and remove the flat cable.
  • Insert the board again.


  Monitor SCB / GESB   Contents  

General

It is possible to monitor the SCBs and GESBs. Telnet is used to log in to the board. A command based interface is used to check ethernet ports, software units etc. Two IP addresses must be set to be able to monitor the SCB/GESB, see section Set IP addresses in SCB / GESB above.

Login

The same login procedure is used on the SCB and the GESB. Username and password is set when the software is loaded into the board (???).
  • telnet <IP-Address of the GESB/SCB>
  • login: razor
  • Password: assar
The following prompt should occur. OSmon>

Commands

Here are some useful commands mentioned and explained.
help
Gives a list of all available commands.

command ?
Gives more information about the specified command.

ethif
Print some information about one or both ethernet ports towards the internal networks.

flashprog
See which programs that are loaded on the flash memory.

inet
Print IP data for the ethernet ports towards the internal networks.

pboot
Show/set/delete/save system parameters.

restart
Restart the SCB.

scbsw
Printing data for an ethernet port in the ethernet switch. See section Port numbering in the SCB or Port numbering in the GESB below. Also see section Printout description below.

sysinfo
Showing among other things, product number of the board and operating system software.

Port numbering in the SCB

Each SCB has 26 ports to the backplane and tree ports to the front of the board. The table below is describing which unit that is connected to each port number. The ports 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24 are not used in TSP 3.

To see the status on ethernet port connected to traffic processor 6, login to one of the SCBs in magazine 0 and do the following command:
scbsw -mib -p15

To see the status on the "1000BaseTx" ethernet port at the front of the SCB, login to that SCBs and do the following command:
scbsw -mib -p-4

Port number Information
  Magazine 0 Magazine 1 Magazine 2 Magazine 3 Magazine 4
0 SCB-0A SCB-1A SCB-2A SCB-3A SCB-4A
1 SP 4 SP 3 SP 2 SP 1 TP 30
3 - - - - TP 31
5 TP 1 TP 11 - TP 21 TP 32
7 TP 2 TP 13 - TP 23 TP 33
9 TP 3 TP 13 - TP 23 TP 34
11 TP 4 TP 14 - TP 24 TP 35
13 TP 5 TP 15 - TP 25 TP 36
15 TP 6 TP 16 - TP 26 TP 37
17 TP 7 TP 17 - TP 27 TP 38
19 TP 8 TP 18 - TP 28 TP 39
21 TP 9 TP 19 - TP 29 TP 40
23 TP 10 TP 20 GESB-A GESB-B -
25 SCB-0B SCB-1B SCB-2B SCB-3B SCB-4B
 
-1 "TEST" port on the front of the SCB (not used in TSP 3)
-2 "100BaseT" port on the front of the SCB (10/100 Mbit)
-4 "1000BaseTx" port on the front of the SCB (Gbit)

Port numbering in the GESB

Information yet to come.

Printout description

This is an example of a printout ordered by the command "scbsw -mib -pX". Some notes (#) are added to clarify some output parameters.
error	:		0
GoodBytesRx:		91614884
GoodBytesTx:		125073636
GoodFramesRx:		1177994
GoodFramesTx:		1401203
TotalBytesRx:		91616344
TotalFramesRx:		1178014
BroadcastFramesRx:	4404
MulticastFramesRx:	0
CRCErrors:		0
OversizedFrames:	0
FragmentsRx:		0
JabberFramesRx:		0
Collisions:		0
LateCollisions:		0
Frames_64:		882655
Frames_65_127:		1561143
Frames_128_255:		126004
Frames_256_511:		1591
Frames_512_1023:	2837
Frames_1024_MAX:	4987
Reserved1:		0
FramesDropped:		0
MulticastFramesTx:	383130
BroadcastFramesTx:	93680
UndersizedFrames:	0
link_state:    		1         # 1=up, 0=down
link_speed:    		1         # 0=10 Mbit/S, 1=100 Mbit/s
duplex_mode:   		1
flow_control:  		1


  epct setting for GEM HW   Contents  

General

The epct settings needed for the GEM is data for the hardware alarm function. It is data to load the software, also parameters to tell the Dicos OS about the hardware configuration is needed.

Software

Only one IDP is necessary to add to the system, namely:
  • IDP/D22 ;// GemScbSupervision, Optional

ENVIRONMENT DATA

Four parameters are added to inform the system about the HW configuration, those are the following:

  • GEM_SCB_ADDRESSES will inform the software which SCBs that exist in the system and what names they will have. If no names are mentioned here is the hardware supervision disabled.
  • GEM_SCB_FANUNITS is telling how many fans that are connected to each SCB. The first digit correspond to the first SCB name in the parameter GEM_SCB_ADDRESSES.
  • GEM_SCB_MAXFANS is the maximum number of fans that can be connected to an SCB. In TSP 3 is the maximum 1.
  • GEM_SCB_POLLINTERVAL is the time between each polling for alarms. 15000 means 15 seconds.

INITIAL DATA

To translate the name of the SCB into IP addresses are the following parameters used.
  • SymbolicAddress_x is inserting the name of the SCB into the DNS function in the Dicos OS. (x is a sequence number)
  • NumericAddress_x is inserting IP addresses corresponding to the name in the parameter SymbolicAddress_x. (x is the same sequence number as in SymbolicAddress_x)

Example

Here is an example used in a system, with 5 magazine, in our lab. When testing the hardware alarm function it is handy to reduce the time between polling to 1 second, "GEM_SCB_POLLINTERVAL = 1000".

ENVIRONMENT DATA
GEM_SCB_ADDRESSES = "SCB_0A,SCB_0B,SCB_1A,SCB_1B,SCB_2A,SCB_2B,SCB_3A,SCB_3B,SCB_4A,SCB_4B"
GEM_SCB_FANUNITS = "1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0"
GEM_SCB_MAXFANS = 1                     
GEM_SCB_POLLINTERVAL = 15000           
ENDDATA

INITIAL DATA
SymbolicAddress_4 = "SCB_0A"                      
NumericAddress_4  = "134.138.76.10:134.138.77.10" 
SymbolicAddress_5 = "SCB_0B"                      
NumericAddress_5  = "134.138.76.11:134.138.77.11" 
SymbolicAddress_6 = "SCB_1A"                      
NumericAddress_6  = "134.138.76.12:134.138.77.12" 
SymbolicAddress_7 = "SCB_1B"                      
NumericAddress_7  = "134.138.76.13:134.138.77.13" 
SymbolicAddress_8 = "SCB_2A"                      
NumericAddress_8  = "134.138.76.14:134.138.77.14" 
SymbolicAddress_9 = "SCB_2B"                      
NumericAddress_9  = "134.138.76.15:134.138.77.15" 
SymbolicAddress_10 = "SCB_3A"                     
NumericAddress_10  = "134.138.76.16:134.138.77.16"
SymbolicAddress_11 = "SCB_3B"                     
NumericAddress_11  = "134.138.76.17:134.138.77.17"
SymbolicAddress_12 = "SCB_4A"                     
NumericAddress_12  = "134.138.76.18:134.138.77.18"
SymbolicAddress_13 = "SCB_4B"                     
NumericAddress_13  = "134.138.76.19:134.138.77.19"
ENDDATA


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